アップロード日: 2010/10/24
More information??? Review:
· Plants for a Future: http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?L...
· GRIN Taxonomic Information: http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?L...
Contact: officinalis.com@gmail.com
· Plants for a Future: http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?L...
· GRIN Taxonomic Information: http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?L...
Contact: officinalis.com@gmail.com
Laurel
アップロード日: 2011/09/26
LAUREL
(Laurus nobilis)
Laurel
Introducción
El Laurel ha estado vinculado desde la antigüedad al triunfo. Los emperadores romanos eran coronados con Laurel y a los vencidos en un combate también se les coronaba con él. Cuando Jesucristo hizo su entrada en Jerusalén, se le recibió con palmas y Laurel.
Esta planta tan conocida sobre todo en el Mediterráneo, se ha cultivado en el norte de Europa desde siempre.
El sabor y el aroma del laurel son básicamente balsámicos con un toque de fresco, dulce y picante. Se usan en adobos con vinagre, porque así se suaviza el sabor.
En la cocina se utiliza mucho en todos los países europeos en: adobos de pescados azules, marinadas, verduras en vinagre, ramitos de hierbas para caldos, guisos, en la bechamel, natillas.
La planta
Crece silvestre en forma de arbusto, sino se podara llegaría con los años a crecer como un árbol. Sus hojas son perennes, de color vede oscuro y sus diminutas flores son muy aromáticas.
Partes de la planta utilizadas
Se usan tanto las hojas secas como tiernas, aunque como casi siempre lo utilizamos es con las hojas seca, que es cuando el sabor es más suave. Las hojas tiernas son muy amargas y sólo se usan en adobos con vinagre, porque así se suaviza el sabor. También se utilizan sus frutos.
Indicaciones y usos medicinales del Laurel
Componentes Activos Hojas: aceite esencial, cineol, engenol, lactona sesquiceneol, taninos.
Componentes Activos Frutos: aceite esencial: cineol, pineno, linalol, geraniol, rabinero, limonelo, caufeno, p-cimeno; lactonas sesquitérpénicas; glicéridos de los ácidos láuricos, oleico, palmico, linoléico.
Propiedades: anorexia, dispepsias, espasmos gastrointestinales, meteorismo, bronquitis, enfisema pulmonar, asma.
Infusiones
Las infusiones con 3 hojas, se deja hervir 10 min. y luego reposar. Se toma 2 veces al día antes o después de las comidas.
Inflamaciones osteoarticulares y pediculosis
Se pone la manteca o aceite de laurel directamente sobre las articulaciones.
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Skip Laurel and Landscape Plants Pa NJ NY
アップロード日: 2008/07/15
Skip Laurel and landscape plants we deliver to most East Coast States.
We deliver and plant to most Eastern States. See our web site at seedlingsrus.com or call us at 215 651 8329
Highland Hill Farm welcomes you to our store for the purchase trees, plants, and shrubs. Order Seedlings, shrubs, or large trees from us. Call us to discuss your plant needs. We help the beginners to find the best seedlings and plants. We offer advice on types to buy for those who want to start to grow nursery stock. On our farms we raise and sell nursery stock from seedlings to large caliber trees.
Seedlings
We also offer information on the web about our seedlings , and how to CARE for seedlings and nursery stock . If you buy your seedling from us you will have access to the free use of our planters. We have three types available for use and have had years of experience in planting seedlings. Our planting equipment is located in Fountainville Pa. (near Doylestown) and Milan Pa. We also provide a service to supply and plant Seedlings. We are dedicated to helping you with your plant needs. You will find ARTICLES we have written to help you and explain how we do what we do. We will be glad to assist you. We welcome everyone to come to our farm, if we have time we will give you a tour and show you how we built up our nursery. There are no trade secrets to our operation and we feel that in helping you we will become sharper ourselves. Our phone number is 215 651 8329.
We have thousands of plants for you to see and always have hundreds ready for you to pickup. From 2' to 15' we have inventory balled and burlapped. Don't worry about driving long distances to get to us. We are easy to get to near Phila., on a major road, Rt. 313 in Fountainville Pa.. We want to move our stock and will make sure that you go home a happy camper. If you are coming from a long distance, we will give away free inventory that is surplus to our needs. One of our fields is being converted into ball and soccer fields. Stock in this field will go cheap. We will stay open til the last dog dies or we sell out. I think we have more stock than what we possibly can sell.
Here are some of the areas we cover:
Adams County, Clinton County, Lackawanna County, Pike County Allegheny County, Columbia County, Lancaster County, Potter County Armstrong County, Crawford County, Lawrence County, Schuylkill County Beaver County, Cumberland County, Lebanon County, Snyder County Bedford County, Dauphin County, Lehigh County, Somerset County Berks County, Delaware County, Luzerne County, Sullivan County Blair County, Elk County, Lycoming County, Susquehanna County Bradford County, Erie County, McKean County, Tioga County Bucks County, Fayette County, Mercer County, Union County Butler County, Forest County, Mifflin County, Venango County Cambria County, Franklin County, Monroe County, Warren County Cameron County, Fulton County, Montgomery County, Washington County Carbon County, Greene County, Montour County, Wayne County Centre County, Huntingdon County, Northampton County, Westmoreland County Chester County, Indiana County, Northumberland County, Wyoming County Clarion County, Jefferson County, Perry County, York County Clearfield County, Juniata County, Philadelphia County
============================================================We deliver and plant to most Eastern States. See our web site at seedlingsrus.com or call us at 215 651 8329
Highland Hill Farm welcomes you to our store for the purchase trees, plants, and shrubs. Order Seedlings, shrubs, or large trees from us. Call us to discuss your plant needs. We help the beginners to find the best seedlings and plants. We offer advice on types to buy for those who want to start to grow nursery stock. On our farms we raise and sell nursery stock from seedlings to large caliber trees.
Seedlings
We also offer information on the web about our seedlings , and how to CARE for seedlings and nursery stock . If you buy your seedling from us you will have access to the free use of our planters. We have three types available for use and have had years of experience in planting seedlings. Our planting equipment is located in Fountainville Pa. (near Doylestown) and Milan Pa. We also provide a service to supply and plant Seedlings. We are dedicated to helping you with your plant needs. You will find ARTICLES we have written to help you and explain how we do what we do. We will be glad to assist you. We welcome everyone to come to our farm, if we have time we will give you a tour and show you how we built up our nursery. There are no trade secrets to our operation and we feel that in helping you we will become sharper ourselves. Our phone number is 215 651 8329.
We have thousands of plants for you to see and always have hundreds ready for you to pickup. From 2' to 15' we have inventory balled and burlapped. Don't worry about driving long distances to get to us. We are easy to get to near Phila., on a major road, Rt. 313 in Fountainville Pa.. We want to move our stock and will make sure that you go home a happy camper. If you are coming from a long distance, we will give away free inventory that is surplus to our needs. One of our fields is being converted into ball and soccer fields. Stock in this field will go cheap. We will stay open til the last dog dies or we sell out. I think we have more stock than what we possibly can sell.
Here are some of the areas we cover:
Adams County, Clinton County, Lackawanna County, Pike County Allegheny County, Columbia County, Lancaster County, Potter County Armstrong County, Crawford County, Lawrence County, Schuylkill County Beaver County, Cumberland County, Lebanon County, Snyder County Bedford County, Dauphin County, Lehigh County, Somerset County Berks County, Delaware County, Luzerne County, Sullivan County Blair County, Elk County, Lycoming County, Susquehanna County Bradford County, Erie County, McKean County, Tioga County Bucks County, Fayette County, Mercer County, Union County Butler County, Forest County, Mifflin County, Venango County Cambria County, Franklin County, Monroe County, Warren County Cameron County, Fulton County, Montgomery County, Washington County Carbon County, Greene County, Montour County, Wayne County Centre County, Huntingdon County, Northampton County, Westmoreland County Chester County, Indiana County, Northumberland County, Wyoming County Clarion County, Jefferson County, Perry County, York County Clearfield County, Juniata County, Philadelphia County
ゲッケイジュ
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B2%E3%83%83%E3%82%B1%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5
ゲッケイジュ(月桂樹、学名:Laurus nobilis)は、クスノキ科の常緑高木。
概要
地中海沿岸原産。雌雄異株。葉に芳香があって古代から用いられた。
ギリシャ神話のアポロンとダフネの物語に由来し、ギリシャやローマ時代から神聖視された樹木の一つ。古代ギリシアでは葉のついた若枝を編んで「月桂冠」とし、勝利と栄光のシンボルとして勝者や優秀な者達、そして大詩人の頭に被せた。特に月桂冠を得た詩人は桂冠詩人と呼ばれる。
利用
食用・薬用
葉、実は、それぞれ月桂葉、月桂実という生薬名を持つ。
葉にはシネオールと呼ばれる芳香成分が含まれ、葉を乾燥させたものをローリエ(フランス語: laurier)、ローレル(英語: laurel)、ベイリーフ(英語: bay leaf)などと呼び、香辛料として広く流通している。 民間伝承として、ローリエには以下のような効用があるとされる。
・蜂さされやリューマチ、神経痛などへの効果がある。
・唾液の分泌を促進し、食欲の増進や消化を助ける。
・穏やかな麻酔作用もあるとも言われる。
・欧州の伝承療法では、毎朝2枚の月桂樹の葉を食べることで肝臓を強くすることができるとされている。
2001年、カゴメ株式会社総合研究所は、月桂樹の中に、血管を拡張する作用を示す物質が含まれていることを明らかにした。なお、人体への効果については検証されていないという情報もある[1]。
栽培
水はけの良い土を選び、日当たりの良い場所で育てる。枝が伸びやすいので、適度に漉かして内側の風通しや日当たりを良くしておく。これにより、病害虫の発生も抑えることができる。乾燥にも強く、枯れたように見えた場合でもバケツなどに水をはって一晩漬けてから土に植え替えることで新芽が出る。
外部リンク
ゲッケイジュ(ゲッケイヨウ/ベイリーフ/ローレル) - 「健康食品」の安全性・有効性情報(国立健康・栄養研究所) 2012年2月8日閲覧。
最終更新 2013年3月16日 (土) 06:19
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ゲッケイジュ Laurus nobilis (クスノキ科 ゲッケイジュ属)
http://had0.big.ous.ac.jp/plantsdic/angiospermae/dicotyledoneae/choripetalae/lauraceae/gekkeijyu/gekkeijyu.htm
ゲッケイジュ:月桂樹は地中海沿岸の原産で、ローレルの名前でも親しまれている。ギリシャでは象徴的な木であったようで、この枝で冠を作って(月桂冠)、マラソン優勝者の栄誉をたたえている。葉や果実には芳香があり、香料としてあるいは薬用に使われてきた。カレーにローレルの葉が入っているのをご存じの方も多いであろう。
地中海沿岸の乾燥気候に適応して葉は硬く、丈夫である。葉の周辺は規則正しく波打つのが普通であるが、上の画像のように、あまり波打たないものもある。若い木やシュートで波打つ傾向は顕著。4月から5月にかけ、葉腋に小さな黄白色の花を付ける。雌雄異株であり、この画像は雄株である。雌株は少ないそうで、果実はまだ見たことがない。樹高は12mになり、樹皮は灰色で小さな皮目がたくさんある。
http://had0.big.ous.ac.jp/plantsdic/angiospermae/dicotyledoneae/choripetalae/lauraceae/gekkeijyu/gekkeijyu2.htm
ゲッケイジュの葉に縁が波打ったものとそうでないものがあり、これがなぜだろうかと話題となった。その気で調べてみると、剪定していないものは波打たず、強剪定を行うと縁が波打った葉となっているようであった。大きく育ち、根本からシュートが出ているものでは、シュートの葉は波打っており、開花する枝は波打たない。どうやら勢いのよい若枝の葉は波打つようである。
ゲッケイジュの葉は先端が円頭のものと、尖るものがあるが同じ株に出ているので、これは気にしなくてもよいようである。葉は硬くて丈夫であり、表面は光沢があり全体無毛。
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